Welcome to K’gari, the world’s largest sand island, located off the east coast of Australia. At 122 kilometres long and 24 kilometres wide, K’gari covers 1,840 square kilometres. Gaining UNESCO World Heritage status in 1992, K’gari is known for its stunning mix of shifting sand dunes, lush tropical rainforests, and crystal-clear lakes.

Why the name K’gari?

For over 6,000 years, and possibly up to 50,000 years, the Butchulla people have been the Traditional Owners of K’gari. They have always known the island as K’gari, pronounced “Gurri” (with a silent K). The name means ‘paradise’ and reflects their deep connection to the land. In Butchulla tradition, K’gari is seen as a “beautiful white spirit” that provides vital resources like food and water. In return, the Butchulla people protect and care for the island according to their ancestral laws.

Where did the name ‘Fraser’ island come from?

During early European exploration, the island was briefly known as “Great Sandy Island.” In 1836, it was renamed “Fraser Island” in honour of Captain James Fraser, whose ship was wrecked off Sandy Cape at the island’s northern tip.

Name change timeline

Renaming the island K’gari was a significant and long-awaited victory for the Butchulla people’s heritage. In 2021, the World Heritage Committee officially adopted the name K’gari. On 7 June 2023, a special ceremony was held to celebrate this formal recognition, acknowledging the Butchulla people’s deep-rooted connection to their ancestral land.

Today, K’gari remains a popular destination for both domestic and international visitors, celebrated for its natural beauty and cultural significance.